Can Electrical Stimulation Really Ease Pain in Multiple Sclerosis?
(Published in the UK’s peer-reviewed journal Multiple Sclerosis and Related Disorders, Elsevier B.V.)
Welcome to another post in the ORIEMS FIT RESEARCH DIGEST series — where we share university-backed studies from respected publishers, written in plain English for everyone aged 14 to 70.
This time, scientists from Shanghai Jiao Tong University and Shanghai University of Sport published a systematic review and meta-analysis in Multiple Sclerosis and Related Disorders (Elsevier UK) — a trusted peer-reviewed journal read by neurologists worldwide.
That means the study was reviewed by independent experts before it appeared online — the highest standard in academic publishing.
🔬 What was this study about?
The research team wanted to know if Electrical Stimulation Therapy (EST) can reduce pain and related symptoms in people living with multiple sclerosis (MS) — a nerve condition that often causes chronic pain.
They combined data from 10 clinical trials involving 315 participants, comparing people who received electrical stimulation with those who had regular therapy
⚙️ How did they test it?
They reviewed several gentle, non-invasive stimulation methods:
- 
Tens Electrical Therapy (Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation) 
- 
tDCS (Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation) 
- 
tSDCS, tRNS, and Electro-acupuncture 
Pain was measured on a 0–10 Visual Analog Scale (VAS), where higher numbers meant more pain.
They also recorded changes in fatigue, depression, and quality of life.
📊 What did they find?
✅ Participants who received electrical stimulation reported, on average, 1.75 points less pain than those who didn’t receive it (p = 0.002).
✅ The 6-week (“medium-term”) programs showed the strongest results — about a 2-point drop in pain on average.
❌ There were no serious side effects, only mild tingling or temporary headaches in some people.
🧍♀️ Mood and fatigue scores stayed about the same — showing that the main benefit was pain relief.
🧠 Why does it work?
Electrical pulses may help “close the pain gate” — stimulating large sensory nerves that block pain signals from reaching the brain.
This simple effect helps reset nerve activity disrupted by MS, letting the nervous system calm down naturally.
💬 What does this mean for you?
For people dealing with chronic nerve pain, this UK-published analysis confirms that electrical therapy is both effective and safe.
It doesn’t require drugs, needles, or surgery — just gentle current to help the body manage pain on its own.
The results suggest that even a few weeks of consistent sessions can make daily life easier and movement more comfortable.
📘 Study Summary (Plain English)
| Question | Answer | 
|---|---|
| Where was it published? | Multiple Sclerosis and Related Disorders (Elsevier UK, peer-reviewed) | 
| Who did it? | Shanghai Jiao Tong University & Shanghai University of Sport | 
| How many people? | 315 participants from 10 clinical trials | 
| What did it test? | Electrical Stimulation Therapy (EST) vs. regular therapy | 
| Main result? | 1.75-point average pain drop (VAS p = 0.002) | 
| Best duration? | Medium-term (~6 weeks) | 
| Safety? | No major side effects | 
| Trial registration? | PROSPERO CRD42023406787 | 
📚 Research Reference
Fan Wu et al. (2023). Electrical Stimulation Therapy for Pain and Related Symptoms in Multiple Sclerosis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
Published in: Multiple Sclerosis and Related Disorders (Elsevier UK).
DOI: 10.1016/j.msard.2023.105114
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We translate peer-reviewed studies into everyday language so you can make informed choices without jargon or hype.
⚠️ Disclaimer
This blog post simplifies scientific research for educational purposes only.
ORIEMS FIT products are general wellness devices, not medical treatments.
Always consult a qualified professional for personal health advice.
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